How to test in 3 steps
- 1
Read the table below
The page reads what the browser is allowed to know: CPU threads, GPU, estimated RAM, display and operating system.
- 2
Compare with the advertised spec
Pay most attention to the GPU line: a laptop sold with a dedicated GPU that only shows Intel UHD or Radeon Graphics needs a closer look.
- 3
Cross-check in the OS
Press Win + R and run dxdiag to see the full CPU name, exact RAM and graphics card model.
Full specs in Windows in 20 seconds
- Press Win + R, type
dxdiag, Enter. The System tab lists the CPU, RAM and BIOS. The Display tab lists the graphics card and its VRAM. - Or press Ctrl + Shift + Esc for Task Manager → Performance: CPU (name, cores, speed), Memory (size, slots, speed), Disk (SSD or HDD), GPU 0 and GPU 1.
- Screenshot dxdiag and compare it with the listing. A mismatch in CPU, RAM or graphics card is reason enough not to buy.
Specs most often misrepresented on used laptops
- Dedicated GPU: the listing says GTX or RTX but the machine only has Intel Iris, or the dedicated GPU is dead or disabled in BIOS.
- CPU generation: "Core i5" that turns out to be a 4th-gen i5 from 2014, far slower than an 11th or 12th-gen i5. Look up the full name in the laptop CPU benchmark table.
- Storage: sold as SSD but actually an HDD, or a tiny SSD paired with an old HDD. Check Task Manager → Performance → Disk.
- RAM: sold as 16 GB but one module is dead and only 8 GB is detected.
- After checking the specs, run the dead pixel test and the battery check.
Frequently asked questions
Why is the full CPU name not shown?+
Browsers deliberately hide the CPU name and exact RAM to prevent tracking. You only get the thread count and RAM rounded to at most 8 GB. For full details open dxdiag or Task Manager → Performance.
Does 8 threads mean an 8-core CPU?+
Not necessarily. It is the number of threads. A 4-core / 8-thread CPU also shows 8. High-performance CPUs usually have 12–20 threads. Look the CPU up in the benchmark table for exact figures.
The GPU says "Intel(R) UHD Graphics…". What is that?+
The integrated graphics inside the CPU, which the browser is currently using. A laptop with a dedicated NVIDIA GPU can still show Intel because Windows prefers the integrated GPU for browsers to save power. Verify with dxdiag or Task Manager → Performance → GPU 1.
RAM shows 8 GB but the laptop is sold as 16 GB+
Browsers cap the reported value at 8 GB. Open Task Manager → Performance → Memory to see the real amount and how many slots are used.
Resolution shows 1536×864 but the screen is Full HD+
Windows is scaling at 125%. The page also shows the native resolution multiplied by the scale factor on the line below.